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W32.Loxbot.D PDF Print E-mail
Saturday, 07 January 2006
W32.Loxbot.D is a worm that opens a back door on the compromised computer allowing a remote attacker to issue various commands and spreads using AOL Instant Messenger. The worm also uses rootkit capabilities to hide its process in memory.

Type: Worm
Infection Length: 43,520 bytes

Systems Affected: Windows 2000, Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows Me, Windows NT, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP

Damage

Payload Trigger: n/a
Payload: Opens a back door and allows a remote attacker to have unauthorized access to the compromised computer.
Large scale e-mailing: n/a
Deletes files: n/a
Modifies files: n/a
Degrades performance: Propagation may degrade network performance and resources.
Causes system instability: n/a
Releases confidential info: n/a
Compromises security settings: Ends services which may be security related.
Distribution

Subject of email: n/a
Name of attachment: n/a
Size of attachment: n/a
Time stamp of attachment: n/a
Ports: TCP port 1751
Shared drives: n/a
Target of infection: AOL Instant Messenger


When W32.Loxbot.D is executed, it performs the following actions:


Copies itself as %System%lockbar.exe.

Note: %System% is a variable that refers to the System folder. By default this is C:WindowsSystem (Windows 95/98/Me), C:WinntSystem32 (Windows NT/2000), or C:WindowsSystem32 (Windows XP).


Adds the value:

"freexstyle" = "lockbar.exe"

to the registry subkeys:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersion
RunServices
HKEY_CURRENT_USERSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun

so that it runs every time Windows starts.


Modifies the value:

"EnableFirewall" = "0"

in the registry subkey:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetServicesSharedAccess
ParametersFirewallPolicyStandardProfile

to disable the Windows Firewall.


Drops and executes the file C:xz.bat to disable the following services:


Windows Security Center
SharedAccess
Windows Firewall/Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)


Installs the driver %System%msdirectx.sys (Detected as Hacktool.Rootkit)


Creates a service for the driver with the following properties:

Service Name: msdirectx
Display Name: msdirectx


Opens a back door and contacts the IRC server irc.q8devils.com through TCP port 1751 allowing a remote attacker to perform any of the following actions:


Disconnect or reconnect to the server
Download and execute files
Flush DNS cache
Generate a new random nickname
Update itself with a new version of the worm


Sends a link that contains a copy of the worm to all the online AOL Instant Messenger contacts on the compromised computer.

To delete the value from the registry:

Navigate to the subkey:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersion
RunServices
HKEY_CURRENT_USERSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun


In the right pane, delete the value:

"freexstyle" = "lockbar.exe"


Exit the Registry Editor.
 
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